N-Spiro Chiral Quaternary Ammonium Bromide Catalyzed Diastereo- and Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Nitroalkanes to Cyclic α,β-Unsaturated Ketones under Phase-Transfer Conditions

Takashi Ooi, Saki Takada, Shingo Fujioka and Keiji Maruoka*

*Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan, Email: maruokakuchem.kyoto-u.ac.jp

T. Ooi, S. Takada, S. Fujioka, K. Maruoka, Org. Lett., 2005, 7, 5143-5146.

DOI: 10.1021/ol0517170 (free Supporting Information)

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Abstract

An N-spiro C₂-symmetric chiral quaternary ammonium bromide efficiently catalyzed the conjugate addition of various prochiral nitroalkanes to cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones under solid-liquid phase-transfer conditions to afford the corresponding γ-nitro ketones in excellent yields with high levels of diastereo- and enantiocontrol.

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Key Words

Michael Addition, Conjugate Addition, Nitro compounds

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ID: J54-Y2005-1870