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Synthesis of β-Fluoroamines by Lewis Base Catalyzed Hydrofluorination of Aziridines

Julia A. Kalow, Dana E. Schmitt and Abigail G. Doyle*

*Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States, Email: agdoyleprinceton.edu

J. A. Kalow, D. E. Schmitt, A. G. Doyle, J. Org. Chem., 2012, 77, 4177-4183.

DOI: 10.1021/jo300433a


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Abstract

In situ generation of amine-HF reagents from benzoyl fluoride and a non-nucleophilic alcohol in the presence of a Lewis base catalyst enables the hydrofluorination of aziridines to provide β-fluoroamines. This protocol displays a broad scope with respect to aziridine substitution and N-protecting groups. Regio- and diastereoselective ring opening to access medicinally relevant β-fluoroamine building blocks are presented.

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Key Words

1,2-fluoroamines


ID: J42-Y2012-1250