Categories: C-N Bond Formation > Synthesis of azides >
Synthesis of acyl azides and related compounds
Recent Literature

A general synthesis of acyl azides from the corresponding N-acyl
benzotriazoles affords acyl azides in good yields and avoids the use of acid
activators and NO+ equivalents typically employed to synthesize these
compounds from acid chlorides and hydrazides, respectively.
A. R. Katritzky, K. Widyan, K. Kirichenko, J. Org. Chem., 2007,
72, 5802-5804.

Aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes can be converted to acyl azides by
treatment with iodine azide. If the reaction is performed at reflux, Curtius rearrangement
occurs and carbamoyl azides are obtained directly from the aldehyde in good yield.
L. Marinescu, J. Thinggaard, I. B. Thomsen, M. Bols,
J. Org. Chem., 2003, 68, 9453-9455.

L. Marinescu, J. Thinggaard, I. B. Thomsen, M. Bols,
J. Org. Chem., 2003, 68, 9453-9455.

Aldehydes are safely and conveniently converted to acyl azides and benzyl
ethers to azido ethers by treatment with polymer supported iodine azide in MeCN
at 83 °C. The reaction provides an alternative to the use of iodine azide in
radical azidonations.
L. G. Marinescu, C. M. Pedersen, M. Bols, Tetrahedron, 2005,
61, 123-127.
