Categories: N-H Bond Formation >
Cleavage of C-N bonds
Recent Literature

Optically pure C2-symmetrical cyclic amines were
efficiently synthesized from the corresponding diols obtained from an
enantioselective borohydride reduction of diketones in the presence of a chiral
β-ketoiminato cobalt(II) catalyst.
M. Sato, Y. Gunji, T. Ikeno, T. Yamada, Synthesis, 2004,
1434-1438.

The reaction of aliphatic and aromatic secondary and tertiary N-tritylamines
with lithium powder and a catalytic amount of naphthalene led to reductive
detritylation affording the corresponding amines in good yields. The trityl
group could selectively be removed in the presence of an allyl or a benzyl
group.
C. Behloul, D. Guijarro, M. Yus, Synthesis, 2004, 1274-1280.

Strongly complexed amines can be liberated by simple palladium and Raney
nickel catalyzed methanolysis. The method is applicable to primary,
secondary, tertiary and aromatic amines and tolerates various functional
groups.
M. Couturier, J. L. Tucker, B. M. Andresen, P. Dube, J. T. Negri, Org.
Lett., 2001, 3, 465-467.

A highly enantioselective, catalytic three-component coupling of aldehydes,
alkynes, and 4-piperidone hydrochloride hydrate affords the corresponding
tertiary propargylamines in useful yields. A selective cleavage of the
piperidone protecting group is possible using either ammonia/EtOH or a
polymer-supported scavenger amine.
P. Aschwanden, C. R. J. Stephenson, E. M. Carreira, Org. Lett.,
2006, 8, 2437-2440.

Demethylation of N,N-dimethylanilines was carried out in various ionic
liquids and acetonitrile as well as under solvent-free conditions. The
reactivity dramatically depends on the employed solvent, with [bmim]Cl showing
the best reactivity.
S. Imoria, H. Togo, Synlett, 2006,
2629-2632.
