Organic Chemistry Portal
Reactions > Organic Synthesis Search

Categories: S-H Bond Formation >

Reduction of sulfoxides

Recent Literature


Sodium borohydride in the presence of iodine in anhydrous THF converts various sulfoxides to their thioethers in excellent yields. A chemoselective deoxygenation of sulfoxides can be achieved in the presence of other reducible functional groups such as esters, nitriles and double bonds.
B. Karimi, D. Zareyee, Synthesis, 2003, 335-336.


A dichlorodioxomolybdenum(VI)-catalyzed oxotransfer allows a chemoselective deoxygenation of sulfoxides to sulfides in the presence of P(OPh)3 as the stoichiometric reductant.
R. Sanz, J. Escribano, R. Aguado, M. R. Pedrosa, F. J. Arnáiz, Synthesis, 2004, 1629-1632.


Various alkyl and aryl sulfoxides have been successfully deoxygenated using 3-mercaptopropionic acid as a reducing agent and a catalytic amount of either NBS or I2 in MeCN at ambient temperature. Under the described reaction conditions, acid sensitive substrates such as acetals remained intact.
B. Karimi, D. Zareyee, Synthesis, 2003, 1875-1877.


Sulfoxides and aza-aromatic N-oxides were deoxygenated using a system of indium and pivaloyl chloride at room temperature to give the corresponding sulfides and aza-aromatics in high yields.
E. S. Park, S. Hwan, Lee, J. H. Lee, H. J. Rhee, C. M. Yoon, Synthesis, 2005, 3499-3501.