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Copper Aluminate Spinel in Click Chemistry: An Efficient Heterogeneous Nanocatalyst for the Highly Regioselective Synthesis of Triazoles in Water

Dariush Khalili*, Leila Kavoosi, Ali Khalafi-Nezhad

*Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71454, Iran, Email: khalilishirazu.ac.ir

D. Khalili, L. Kavoosi, A. Khalafi-Nezhad, Synlett, 2019, 30, 2136-2142.

DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1690719


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Abstract

Copper aluminate nanoparticles catalyze a multicomponent click reaction between organic azides (generated in situ from epoxides or halides) and terminal aliphatic or aromatic alkynes to provide 1,4-disubstituted (β-hydroxy)-1,2,3-triazoles in very good yields in an aqueous medium without the need for a reducing agent. The catalyst could be easily separated by simple filtration, recycled, and reused.

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Key Words

click chemistry, copper catalysis, triazoles, epoxides, azides, alkynes


ID: J72-Y2019