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Ag-Catalyzed Annulation of o-Alkynylaryl Aldehydes, Amines, and Diazo Compounds: Construction of Trifluoromethyl- and Cyano-Functionalized Benzo[d]azepines

Sanoop P. Chandrasekharan, Anamika Dhami and Kishor Mohanan*

*CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, BS-10/1, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, India, Email: kishor.mohanancdri.res.in

S. P. Chandrasekharan, A. Dhami, K. Mohanan, Org. Lett., 2023, 25, 5806-5811.

DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02053


 

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Abstract

A Ag-catalyzed three-component annulation of o-alkynylaryl aldehydes, amines, and trifluorodiazoethane or diazoacetonitrile provides trifluoromethyl- and cyano-functionalized benzo[d]azepines. Key steps in this reaction are the transient formation of an isoquinolinium intermediate and a subsequent ring-expansive addition of in situ-formed silver trifluorodiazoethylide.

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proposed mechanism



Key Words

benzo-fused N-heterocycles, multicomponent reactions


ID: J54-Y2023