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AgI-PEG400-KI Catalyzed Environmentally Benign Synthesis of Aroyl Cyanides Using Potassium Hexacyanoferrate(II) as the Cyanating Agent

Zheng Li*, Shengyi Shi, Jingya Yang

*Gansu Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730070, P. R. of China, Email: lizhengnwnu.edu.cn

Z. Li, S. Shi, J. Yang, Synlett, 2006, 2495-2497.

DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-950407


Abstract

A practical cyanation of aroyl chlorides was performed in DMF at room temperature with 0.2 equivalent of a non-toxic cyanide source, 3 mol% AgI, 4 mol% PEG-400, and 3 mol% KI as the catalyst system. The corresponding aroyl cyanides were prepared in good yields.


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Key Words

green chemistry, catalysis, synthesis, phase-transfer catalysis, cyanation


ID: J60-Y2006-4650