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Synthesis of β-Aminonitriles
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Recent Literature
Tetrabutylammonium fluoride promotes ring-opening reactions of aziridines with trimethylsilyl compounds to give the corresponding products
regioselectively in excellent yield. This reaction provides a facile and
efficient access to cyano-, azido-, or chloroamines. The products are easily
transformed to vicinal diamines or β-amino acids.
J. Wu, X.-L. Hou, L.-X. Dai, J. Org. Chem., 2000,
65, 1344-1348.
Aziridines react smoothly with sodium azide and sodium cyanide in the
presence of a catalytic amount of lithium perchlorate under essentially mild
and neutral reaction conditions to afford the corresponding β-azido and
β-cyanoamines in high yields with high regioselectivity.
J. S. Yadav, B. V. S. Reddy, G. Parimala, P. Venkatram Reddy, Synthesis,
2002, 2383-2386.