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Synthesis of sulfonyl chlorides
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A clean and economic synthesis of alkanesulfonyl
chlorides via bleach-mediated oxidative chlorosulfonation of S-alkyl isothiourea
salts is simple, environment- and worker-friendly. The procedure uses readily accessible reagents,
offers safe
operations and easy purification without chromatography, and affords high yields.
Z. Yang, B. Zhou, J. Xu, Synthesis, 2014, 46,
225-229.
A simple NaClO2-mediated oxidative chlorosulfonation of S-alkyl
isothiourea salts enables a convenient, safe, and environmentally benign
synthesis of diverse sulfonyl chlorides in high yields. The procedure is also
applicable to other substrates such as thiols, disulfides, thioacetates, and
xanthates.
Z. Yang, Y. Zheng, J. Xu, Synlett, 2013, 24,
2165-2169.
Structurally diverse sulfonyl chlorides were synthesized via N-chlorosuccinimide
chlorosulfonation in good yields from S-alkylisothiourea salts, which can
be easily prepared from readily accessible alkyl halides or mesylates and
inexpensive thiourea. In large-scale syntheses, the water-soluble byproduct
succinimide can be conveniently converted into the starting reagent N-chlorosuccinimide
with sodium hypochlorite.
Z. Yang, J. Xu, Synthesis, 2013, 45,
1675-1682.
The bench-stable colorless solid charge-transfer complex generated from the
combination of DABCO and sulfur dioxide, DABSO, can replace gaseous sulfur
dioxide in organic synthesis. Reactions with Grignard reagents form sulfinates,
which can then be converted in situ to sulfonamides. Alternatively, reaction
with anilines and iodine leads to the formation of a series of sulfamides.
H. Woolven, C. Gonzáles-Rodríguez, I. Marco, A. L. Thompson, M. C. Willis, Org. Lett., 2011,
13, 4876-4878.